Diferencia entre revisiones de «Resultados de encuestas y estudios a asexuales»

De AsexualpediA
Ir a la navegación Ir a la búsqueda
mSin resumen de edición
Sin resumen de edición
Línea 1: Línea 1:


* Resultados de la encuesta de AVEN en español 2014: se publicarán en 2015
* Resultados de las encuestas AVENes desde 2011 a 2014 se publicarán a principios de 2015




 
* 2014. Höglund, Jannike; Patrick Jern, N. Kenneth Sandnabba, and Pekka Santtila. (2014). Mujeres y hombres fineses que no auto-reportan atracción sexual en los 12 meses anteriores: Prevalencia, Status de relación e historial de comportamiento sexual. Archivos de Comportamiento Sexual, 43. 879-889. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10508-013-0240-8#page-1
* 2014. Höglund, Jannike; Patrick Jern, N. Kenneth Sandnabba, and Pekka Santtila. (2014). Finnish Women and Men Who Self-Report No Sexual Attraction in the Past 12 Months: Prevalence, Relationship Status, and Sexual Behavior History. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 43. 879-889.
 
The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of not reporting sexual attraction in the past year and its associations with factors related to partner relations as well as sexuality-related characteristics in a population-based sample of Finnish twins. The present study was based on a total of 3,540 participants (1,304 men and 2,236 women) aged 33–43 years. A total of 19 men and 73 women reported complete absence of sexual interest in women or men during the past year. Older age was associated with absence of sexual interest in the past year in women, but not men. Individuals who reported absence of sexual interest in the past year were more likely than individuals who reported sexual interest to be single, but those who were in a relationship did not express more dissatisfaction with their relationships. Individuals who reported absence of sexual interest in the past year had had fewer sexual partners and reported less experience of sexual behavior in childhood. Women who reported no sexual interest in the past year, but who were nevertheless sexually active, reported higher frequencies of sexual dysfunctions than matched controls. No significant differences regarding the tendency to fake orgasm were found between the sexually active individuals who reported absence of sexual interest in the past year and the group of matched controls. The present study suggests that absence of sexual interest may be a lifelong phenomenon which does not necessarily affect relationship satisfaction, but is associated with variation in sexual behaviors.
 




Línea 27: Línea 23:




* 2013. Aicken, Catherine ; Catherine H. Mercer & Jackie A. Cassella. (2013). Who reports absence of sexual attraction in Britain? Evidence from national probability surveys. Psychology and Sexuality, 4. 121-135.
* 2013. Aicken, Catherine ; Catherine H. Mercer & Jackie A. Cassella. (2013). ¿Quién reporta ausencia de atracción sexual en Gran Bretaña? Pruebas de encuestas nacionales de probabilidades. Psicología y Sexualidad, 4. 121-135. http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/19419899.2013.774161
 
There is little evidence about the prevalence of absence of sexual attraction, or the characteristics of people reporting this, often labelled asexuals. We examine this using data from two probability surveys of the British general population, conducted in 1990–1991 and 2000–2001. Interviewers administered face-to-face and self-completion questionnaires to people aged 16–44 years (N = 13,765 in 1990–1991; N = 12,110 in 2000–2001). The proportion that had never experienced sexual attraction was 0.4% (95% CI: 0.3–0.5%) in 2000–2001, with no significant variation by gender or age, versus 0.9% (95% CI: 0.7–1.1%) in 1990–1991; p < 0.0001. Among these 79 respondents in 2000–2001, 28 (40.3% men; 33.9% women) had had sex, 19 (33.5% men; 20.9% women) had child(ren), and 17 (30.1% men; 19.2% women) were married. Three-quarters of asexual men and two-thirds of asexual women considered their frequency of sex ‘about right’, while 24.7% and 19.4%, respectively, ‘always enjoyed having sex’. As well as providing evidence on the distribution of asexuality in Britain, our data suggest that it cannot be assumed that those reporting no sexual attraction are sexually inexperienced or without intimate relationships. We recognise the possibility of social desirability bias given our reliance on self-reported data, but suggest that its effect is not easily predicted regarding absence of sexual attraction.




Línea 38: Línea 32:


* 2012. Asexualidad: Factores de Vulnerabilidad psicológica. Diana da Silva Couto Manero de Lemos. Universid de Aveiro. http://ria.ua.pt/bitstream/10773/8372/1/Tese%20Final.pdf
* 2012. Asexualidad: Factores de Vulnerabilidad psicológica. Diana da Silva Couto Manero de Lemos. Universid de Aveiro. http://ria.ua.pt/bitstream/10773/8372/1/Tese%20Final.pdf
A presente investigação procurou contribuir para a compreensão da Assexualidade, especificamente, pretendeu verificar se existiam diferenças significativas ao nível de crenças, personalidade e presença de psicopatologia entre pessoas Assexuais e pessoas não Assexuais, em suma procurou-se compreender quais os factores psicológicos que estão associados a esta área pouco explorada da variabilidade sexual. Um total 170 indivíduos do sexo feminino maiores de 18 anos participaram no estudo. Foram constituídos dois grupos: Grupo de Assexuais (n=85) (que se consideram assexuais) e Grupo de Controle (n=85) (mulheres não assexuais). Todos os participantes responderam a um questionário on-line que era constituído por: Questionário introdutório, Questionário das Crenças Sexuais Disfuncionais (SDBQ; P. Nobre, Pinto-Gouveia & Gomes, 2003), Breve Inventário de Sintomas (BSI; Derogatis & Spencer, 1982) e o NEO FFI (Costa e McCrae, 1992). Os resultados indicaram que as mulheres assexuais apresentam significativamente menor frequência de actividade sexual e maior grau de crença e prática religiosa comparativamente ao grupo de controlo. Relativamente às crenças sexuais, os dados indicaram que as mulheres assexuais apresentaram significativamente mais crenças sexuais disfuncionais (conservadorismo, desejo como pecado, crenças relacionadas com a idade, crenças relacionadas com a imagem corporal). No que concerne à personalidade, concluiu-se que as mulheres assexuais apresentaram níveis significativamente superiores na dimensão de neuroticismo e inferiores nas dimensões de extroversão e conscienciosidade. Finalmente os grupos não se distinguiram relativamente à presença de sintomatologia psicopatológica. De uma forma geral, os resultados obtidos sugerem que a assexualidade é independente de mecanismos psicopatológicos e que os traços de personalidade e as crenças sexuais podem funcionar como factores predisponentes para a sua manifestação.
The present investigation sought to contribute to the understanding of the asexuality, specifically, sought to check if there were significant differences on the levels of beliefs, personality and psychopathology between asexual and non asexual women, in short, we tried to understand what psychological factors are associated to this almost unexplored area of the sexual variability. A total of 170 females with more than 18 years of age participated in the study. Two groups were created: Asexual Group (n = 85) (females who consider themselves asexual) and Control Group (n = 85) (non asexual females). All participants completed an online questionnaire that was consisted of: Introductory Questionnaire, Sexual Dysfunctional Beliefs Questionnaire (SDBQ; P. Nobre & Pinto-Gouveia Gomes, 2003), Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI; Derogatis & Spencer, 1982) and the NEO FFI (Costa and McCrae, 1992). The results showed that asexual females have lower frequency of sexual activity and are more believers and religion practitioners than the Control Group. As regards to sexual beliefs the results indicated that asexual females endorse significantly more dysfunctional sexual beliefs (conservatism, desire as a sin, age related beliefs and body image beliefs ). Regarding personality, results indicated that asexual females present significantly higer levels of neuroticism and lower levels of extraversion and conscientiousness. Finally the groups were not distinguished in relation to the presence of psychopathological symptomatology. In general, the results suggest that asexuality is independent from psychopathology mechanisms and that personality traits and sexual beliefs may work as predisposing factors for its manifestation.




Línea 50: Línea 40:


* 2010. Asexualidad: Aproximación de métodos mezclados. Archivos de comportamiento sexual, 39, 599-618. Brotto, L.A., Knudson, G., Inskip, J., Rhodes, K., & Erskine, Y. Universidad de la Columbia Británica: http://prod.obgyn.ubc.ca/SexualHealth/documents/Brotto%20et%20al.%202010-%20Asexuality%20...%20%7B%7B2206%7D%7D.pdf
* 2010. Asexualidad: Aproximación de métodos mezclados. Archivos de comportamiento sexual, 39, 599-618. Brotto, L.A., Knudson, G., Inskip, J., Rhodes, K., & Erskine, Y. Universidad de la Columbia Británica: http://prod.obgyn.ubc.ca/SexualHealth/documents/Brotto%20et%20al.%202010-%20Asexuality%20...%20%7B%7B2206%7D%7D.pdf
* Resultados de las encuestas de AVEN en español de 2011, 2012 y 2013, próximamente serán objeto de revisión: http://www.asexuality.org/sp/encuestas




Línea 65: Línea 51:




* Encuesta de octubre de 2011 en inglés llevada por el equipo de la Asexual Awareness Week. Análisis por el equipo de la Asexual Awareness Week: https://www.facebook.com/notes/asexual-awareness-week/results-of-the-asexual-community-census-2011/208581089214485
* Encuesta de octubre de 2011 en inglés llevada por el equipo de la Asexual Awareness Week. Análisis por el equipo de la AWW: https://www.facebook.com/notes/asexual-awareness-week/results-of-the-asexual-community-census-2011/208581089214485




Línea 77: Línea 63:




* 2008. Scherrer, K. Coming to an Asexual Identity: Negotiating Identity, Negotiating Desire. Sexualities, 11, 621-641. Este estudio explora las experiencias de individuos asexuales utiliazando una encuesta de internet de 102 auto-identificados como asexuales.   
* 2008. Scherrer, K. Coming to an Asexual Identity: Negotiating Identity, Negotiating Desire. Sexualities, 11, 621-641. Este estudio explora las experiencias de individuos asexuales utilizando una encuesta de internet de 102 auto-identificados como asexuales.  http://sexualities.sagepub.com/content/11/5/621.full.pdf





Revisión del 19:41 21 ene 2015

  • Resultados de las encuestas AVENes desde 2011 a 2014 se publicarán a principios de 2015


  • 2014. Höglund, Jannike; Patrick Jern, N. Kenneth Sandnabba, and Pekka Santtila. (2014). Mujeres y hombres fineses que no auto-reportan atracción sexual en los 12 meses anteriores: Prevalencia, Status de relación e historial de comportamiento sexual. Archivos de Comportamiento Sexual, 43. 879-889. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10508-013-0240-8#page-1





  • 2013. Salud mental y actividad interpersonal en asexuales hombres y mujeres autoidentificados.

Psicología y Sexualidad, 4, 136-151. Yule, M.A., Brotto, L.A., & Gorzalka, B.B. University of British Columbia: http://prod.obgyn.ubc.ca/SexualHealth/documents/Yule,%20Brotto%20&%20Gorzalka%202013%20Mental%20health%20&%20interpersonal%20functioning%20in%20self-identified%20asexual%20men%20&%20women%20%7B%7B3133%7D%7D.pdf












  • 2008. Scherrer, K. Coming to an Asexual Identity: Negotiating Identity, Negotiating Desire. Sexualities, 11, 621-641. Este estudio explora las experiencias de individuos asexuales utilizando una encuesta de internet de 102 auto-identificados como asexuales. http://sexualities.sagepub.com/content/11/5/621.full.pdf


2007. Prause, N & Graham, C. A. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 36, 341-35. Muestra de A convenience sample of 1146 individuals, 41 auto-identificados como asexuales. http://web.archive.org/web/20150120191131/http://www.kinseyinstitute.org/publications/PDF/PrauseGrahamPDF.pdf


  • 1994. Encuesta sobre a qué género o sexo (no) se dirigía la atracción sexual de los encuestados: Johnson, AM, Wadsworth, J, Wellings, K, and Field, J. The National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles. Blackwell Scientific Press, Oxford; 1994


Ver también